Discover the complete B.Sc. Forensic Science Syllabus 2025, including semester-wise subjects, practical training, preparation strategy, and career paths. Perfect for students aiming for forensic labs and investigation careers.
The Bachelor of Science in Forensic Science is a 3-year undergraduate program (6 semesters) combining core sciences like Chemistry, Biology, and Physics with specialized forensic fields such as ballistics, toxicology, and digital forensics. The course is designed for students aiming to work in forensic laboratories, law enforcement agencies, cybercrime divisions, and research institutions. It focuses on both theoretical knowledge and practical lab training.
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Data recovery, malware analysis, advanced cyber forensics
Forensic Science & Society
Role in justice system, ethics
Advanced Ballistics
Tool mark analysis, firearm reconstruction
Project / Dissertation
Independent research under faculty guidance
Internship – II
Placement in FSL, police departments, private labs
Marks Distribution
Component
Theory Marks
Practical Marks
Total
Core Forensic Subjects
75
25
100
Allied Science Subjects
70
30
100
Electives / Specializations
60
40
100
Project / Internship
—
100
100
Recommended Books
Subject
Book
Author
Forensic Science Overview
Criminalistics: An Introduction to Forensic Science
Richard Saferstein
Forensic Chemistry
Principles of Forensic Chemistry
Kelly M. Elkins
Forensic Biology
Forensic Biology
Richard Li
Questioned Documents
Forensic Handwriting Examination
D. Michael & David S. Jackson
Digital Forensics
Guide to Computer Forensics and Investigations
Nelson, Phillips & Steuart
Ballistics
Forensic Ballistics
E. R. Jones
Toxicology
Principles and Methods of Toxicology
A. Wallace Hayes
Specialization Options
Specialization
Focus Area
Forensic Biology
DNA profiling, biological evidence
Forensic Toxicology
Poisons and drug analysis
Ballistics
Firearms and ammunition analysis
Digital Forensics
Cybercrime investigation
Forensic Anthropology
Skeletal remains identification
Document Examination
Handwriting and forgery detection
Preparation Strategy
Strengthen Basics: Master fundamental concepts in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as they form the base of forensic analysis.
Focus on Practical Skills: Spend extra time in labs to gain confidence in evidence handling and analysis techniques.
Learn Legal Framework: Familiarize yourself with IPC, CrPC, and Indian Evidence Act for better case handling knowledge.
Use Past Papers: Solve previous years’ question papers to understand exam patterns and important topics.
Stay Updated: Read about the latest forensic technologies like DNA sequencing, cyber forensics, and AI tools in investigation.
Specialize Early: Decide your specialization in the second year to focus your electives and projects accordingly.
Career Scope
Sector
Job Roles
Government FSLs
Forensic Analyst, Crime Scene Investigator
Law Enforcement
Ballistics Expert, Document Examiner
Private Sector
Cyber Forensic Expert, Toxicology Specialist
Research & Academia
Lecturer, Research Scientist
Consultancy
Forensic Consultant for law firms
Conclusion
The B.Sc. Forensic Science syllabus provides a balanced mix of theory, practicals, and real-world exposure. With rising demand in crime investigation, cyber security, and legal science, this degree offers strong career potential. Practical skills, internships, and specialization choices will shape your success in this field.
FAQs
Q1. How many semesters are there in B.Sc. Forensic Science?
There are six semesters spread over three years.
Q2. Is Digital Forensics part of the syllabus?
Yes, usually in the final year.
Q3. What is the theory-practical ratio?
Most universities follow a 70:30 ratio.
Q4. Which entrance exams are accepted?
CUET-UG, AIFSET, KIITEE, and other university-specific exams.
Q5. Can I choose a specialization?
Yes, based on the electives offered by the university.